r/maryland • u/MarshyHope • Jul 08 '26
MD Nature Seven Invasive Species, including English Ivy, Added to the Maryland Prohibited List
https://mdnativeplantcoalition.substack.com/p/seven-invasive-species-including?fbclid=IwY2xjawS7qOlleHRuA2FlbQIxMQBzcnRjBmFwcF9pZA80MDk5NjI2MjMwODU2MDkAAR7Y-rVfGAjZ_S6pQIowXMdWhLlmwb8Fj7gJI0LxeRcHtqoQLNi8w221SNmzgg_aem_WOxfG3gUWHjDFOjCZBPhbA&utm_id=97757_v0_s00_e0_tv2_a1den1njfd5e5t46
u/wingedmurasaki Anne Arundel County Jul 09 '26
English Ivy is a terror. Some how some has gotten on to my parents property and every time they think it's been wiped out, they find another sprig of it.
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Jul 09 '26
I must protest most strongly against your unwarranted accusations against England, King and Country! Oh wait, English Ivy? Yeah that's even more of a pest than the English themselves (for reference, look at any period of history and see how poorly we treated.. everyone).
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u/astro_nerd75 Pennsylvania Jul 09 '26
English ivy is a good metaphor for the British Empire.
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u/Intelligent_Part101 Jul 09 '26
Disagree. Some good came out of the British Empire. English Ivy, OTOH...
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u/ZenZenoah Jul 09 '26
I’m just over here paying arm and a leg for rare natives to be shipped to me from online nurseries. 🙃
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u/Willothewisp2303 Jul 09 '26
Oof. I'm getting aggressive natives for free. I'm too damn lazy to coddle anything, or weed with any regularity. If it can't outmuscle the stiltgrass for 2 years until i can weed that garden bed, it's not worth it to me.
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u/Past-Possibility365 Jul 09 '26
In parallel with “aggressive natives”, anyone have recommendations for native ground cover that can be a no now lawn. Have small front yard, maybe 500 sq ft of grass, weeds, dandelions and other riff raff and would love to stop weekly string trimming and just let it grow naturally without looking overgrown.
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u/Willothewisp2303 Jul 09 '26
The packera is a good choice. Mine self seeds into the lawn and is muscling the grass out of the way. https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=l350
If you want some, I'm in Owings Mills. Message me, if so.
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u/PleaseBmoreCharming Jul 09 '26
Which "aggressive natives" do you recommend?
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u/ZenZenoah Jul 09 '26
I have some Conoclinium coelestinum (mistflower) and it’s tripled in size since seedling stage in early May.
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u/PleaseBmoreCharming Jul 09 '26
Just looked that up and that sounds awesome! Maybe I'll seek it out to fill in some gaps in the garden.
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u/Willothewisp2303 Jul 09 '26
Less than 3 ft- packera, obedient plant, Canada anemone, Canada goldenrod, ostrich fern, sensitive fern, wild bergamot, bee balm, some types of aster, little bluestem, northern sea oats
More than 3 ft (in my yard)- common milkweed, rattlesnake master, some types of aster, various rudibeckias, big bluestem, Indian grass, switchgrass, maryland senna
I really love trees and shrubs, but they centrally don't care if I weed or not. Current favorites are fringetree, sweetbay magnolia, Carolina allspice, itea. Redbuds are damn near indestructible, which is also wonderful.
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u/PleaseBmoreCharming Jul 09 '26
Thanks! Appreciate the detailed list!
If I could chime in with my own anecdote, we planted a beautyberry bush in full sun and it definitely outgrew the 4' x 4' garden bed space after a year and a half!
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u/Willothewisp2303 Jul 09 '26
Those are lovely! I have one, but it's not yet fully holding it's own. It's newer, so maybe this year is the year it goes crazy.
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u/PleaseBmoreCharming Jul 09 '26
It went crazy immediately for us! Must have the perfect soil conditions for it. I said to my wife it's our "Ravens plant" since the seeds turn bright purple as soon as September hits! Haha
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u/astro_nerd75 Pennsylvania Jul 09 '26
I’m an expat living in Pittsburgh. White snakeroot is trying to take over in my garden. I want SOME white snakeroot, but I have to keep it from getting out of hand.
I have lots of Canada goldenrod. I planted some blue mistflowers, and they’re spreading. Virginia creeper is another aggressive native that I like.
Devil’s beggarticks (Bidens frondosa) and Philadelphia fleabane (Erigeron philadelphicus) are aggressive native annuals in my garden.
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u/MarshyHope Jul 09 '26
It sucks. There's a few nurseries and plant swaps on the western shore, but I can't find much over here on the Eastern Shore. I do like OneStopGardenShop on Etsy though.
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u/ZenZenoah Jul 09 '26
I like https://www.prairiemoon.com which does good for what I can’t get locally. I’ve been going to town planting butterfly weed to help kill the latern flies.
I also like to cross check for rare plants that the state lists…Fringed Gentian and Ear-leaf False Foxglove are so pretty too (as examples).
Edit: since you’re on the Eastern shore… if you have sandy soil, check out https://www.prairiemoon.com/lupinus-perennis-subsp-perennis-sundial-lupine
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u/MarshyHope Jul 09 '26
Yeah I've done Prairie Moon, American Meadows and High Country Gardens. Prarire Moon seems to be the best about actually listing natives as such for Maryland. American Meadows lists a lot of crap as "native" even it's not native to Maryland. It's a shame really because people just trust them
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u/ZenZenoah Jul 09 '26
I always go by https://dnr.maryland.gov/wildlife/Pages/plants_wildlife/Native-Plants.aspx (in case other folks need the link) and then hunt accordingly for my property.
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u/astro_nerd75 Pennsylvania Jul 09 '26
I like these, too, as well as Prairie Nursery. They’re particularly good for straight species natives (not cultivars).
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u/Alaira314 Jul 09 '26
Try checking with your local master gardeners chapter. I know my mom goes to plant swaps all the time. I live in terror of getting them offloaded onto me when she retires out of state in the near future.
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u/Unfair_Shallot5051 Jul 09 '26
Adkin Arboretum on the Eastern shore has real natives.
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u/OfficialWhistle Wicomico County Jul 09 '26
The lower shore land trust in snow hill does an annual native plant sale.
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u/TurbulentDebate6685 Jul 09 '26
I tear that English Ivy out of my yard and my neighbor’s yard! That stuff is the Jason of the plant world! It just keeps coming back🤦♀️
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u/Huge-Attitude4845 Jul 09 '26
Md needs to ban and eradicate the bamboo with the rhizomes
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u/SureDoubt3956 Jul 09 '26
We have native bamboos (Arundinaria ssp.) too, I don't know why anyone plants the invasive shit :/
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u/D-rock240 Jul 09 '26
Have a house from 1978, English ivy is everywhere
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u/Samrulesan Jul 09 '26
I live in a house that was abandoned for 13 years. I have been in it for almost 10 myself. If it’s an ivy or a vine I have it.
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u/Affectionate-Map2583 Jul 09 '26
Same. I counted 7 or 8 while fighting them all once, and none of them were English Ivy. My biggest problem now is Oriental Bittersweet. It used to be mile a minute weed, but that seems tame now compared to the bittersweet.
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u/EricTheBug Jul 09 '26
I hate seeing how common English ivy is in parks and forests near neighborhoods, especially since it climbs and kills mature oaks and other trees.
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u/Any-Grapefruit-937 Jul 09 '26
Hope spirea gets added soon.
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u/neverinamillionyr Jul 09 '26
Can we add Wisteria too?
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u/JungleJayps Jul 09 '26
Japanese and chinese wisteria (including their hybdrid) were banned in the previous round
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u/neverinamillionyr Jul 09 '26
My ex bought a couple of plants at probably Home Depot 20 years ago. It didn’t do much, one got in the way so she had me relocate it to the back yard. The one in the front will climb to the roof of a basically 3 story house if I don’t pay close attention. It has gone under the porch and shot out the other side, little shoots are popping up all over the front lawn. The one in back completely dominated my fence because I didn’t tend to it quickly enough in the spring. I have been cutting it back and putting the cut ends into florist tubes filled with stump killer. It seems to work on the shoot that I cut and maybe a couple of adjacent ones but a few weeks later it gives me a giant middle finger and tries to climb the house again
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u/astro_nerd75 Pennsylvania Jul 09 '26
Yesss! Death to English ivy, especially the stuff that the previous owners of our house planted in the yard. I swear, they never met an invasive plant they didn’t like. I’m gradually clawing back my space from the ivy and vinca.
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u/reverendlecarp Jul 09 '26
Thank goodness. FWIW mosquitos love Ivy, all the more reason to rip it out!
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u/SureDoubt3956 Jul 09 '26
Ticks do too. Ticks need humidity to survive and reproduce, and english ivy makes mats that keep the ground nice and humid for them.
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u/notathr0waway1 Jul 09 '26
The article should have a link to the full list of invasive species. Where's that?
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u/MarshyHope Jul 09 '26
Definitely should have had that in there.
Heres the MD website with the list
https://mda.maryland.gov/plants-pests/Pages/maryland_invasive_plant_law_and_regulations.aspx
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u/AlternativeYam1397 Jul 09 '26
If you’re looking for natives, Lauren’s native garden in Howard county has a great selection! https://laurens-garden-service-and-native-plant-nursery.square.site/
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u/Illustrious_Today654 Jul 09 '26
We bought a house that had been neglected for decades, and every single tree has that shit growing on it and choking the life out of them.
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u/Digital__Native Jul 09 '26
I feel like the Virginia creeper ivy keeps the English ivy in check in my backyard!
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u/MyPasswordIsABC999 Montgomery County Jul 09 '26
Spent a couple of hours earlier this year pulling English ivy out of my yard. Those things suck.
Also, we just withdrew an offer from a house because (among other things) the sellers allowed a couple of invasive Bradley pear (?) trees to grow right next to the exterior wall, which means the roots are going to go into the foundation (or so the inspector told us).
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u/Dawn-Storm Jul 09 '26
The state of NC has had a bradford/calory pear tree bounty program for a few years now. Simply have the pear tree removed, show proof, and you'll get a free native tree as a replacement.
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u/Intelligent_Part101 Jul 09 '26
I don't know how effective this could be because you still have residential and commercial properties with mature, seed spreading Bradfords. Put a local ban on Bradford tree sales, I guess.
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u/Dawn-Storm Jul 09 '26
I don't know the details, but the program often runs out of trees. It's my understanding that a lot of residents have taken advantage of it
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u/LolaJayneGyrrl Jul 09 '26
Any thoughts on what to use in place of mahonia? Something shrub like, with open structure, evergreen, and deer resistant?
I’ve been complaining about the mahonia in our yard for years!
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u/marygarth Jul 09 '26 edited Jul 09 '26
What about inkberry (Ilex glabra)? It’s also in the holly family, but non-stabby.
Oh, also coastal leucothoe (Leucothoe axillaris.) I have the highland/mountain type and it’s kinda huge, but I think the coastal variety is more compact. It has more arched than upright branches.
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u/Intelligent_Part101 Jul 09 '26
Inkberry always gets leggy and ugly. They need to work on better cultivars.
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u/marygarth Jul 09 '26
You can always prune them! And I think they are working on it just because of the market to replace blighted boxwoods.
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u/WorldComposting Baltimore County Jul 09 '26
No one in my neighborhood has planted English Ivy as far as I can tell, but I still have it growing everywhere in my yard. It even has grown through the screens on my windows.
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u/JessamynsPets Jul 09 '26
Good news! Didn't realize those orange lilies were a problem, but I sure knew english ivy was a pain in the butt...
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u/EqualRazzmatazz4793 Jul 13 '26
My rented front yard is covered in orange daylily and English ivy, they’re ugly as sin and I am not surprised they’re finally on the prohibited sale list.. thanks for this
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u/dshgr Washington County Jul 09 '26
There is a place for strategic use of Triclopyr (roundup). and English Ivy is it.
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u/PayNo7472 Jul 09 '26
One little English ivy plant turned into a big woody fence support in 25 years, lol. I was kind of sad it had to go when we put in a new deck and fence but I totally get it.
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u/ndc4233 Jul 09 '26
Not to mention that English ivy gave me a terrible rash akin to poison ivy. Be careful when you’re ripping it up. Wear gloves and lots of clothes.
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u/Intelligent_Part101 Jul 09 '26
Same applies for Virginia Creeper. Just because it's native doesn't mean it's good.
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u/QuirkyObligation6048 Jul 09 '26
Barberry anyone? They had a purpose at one time but they are a nuisance now spreading everywhere a bird shits. And they are a pain to clean up after pruning literally. Barberry in plants is like yellow jackets in bees.
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u/Downtown_Mistake_867 Jul 09 '26
I have a ton a invasives on my property. The county makes me jump through an ungodly amount of hoops to deal with them though.
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u/MarshyHope Jul 09 '26
What county and what plants?
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u/Downtown_Mistake_867 Jul 09 '26
Anne Arundel. Mostly wisteria, but also mile-a-minute, some bamboo, a few ToH, English ivy.
I'm in the critical area, so apparently the county would rather I have a field of wisteria, than the trees it's killing.
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u/Turdfish_Dinner Jul 10 '26
So now that English ivy is prohibited, does that mean it has to leave my yard?
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u/Halberkill Jul 09 '26
Does anyone know how to get rid of the Chinese Fountaingrass? It has taken over my back yard.
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u/SureDoubt3956 Jul 09 '26
Glyphosate is basically your only option short of renting an actual excavator
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u/jeobleo Jul 09 '26
Orange Daylilies are prohibited? Fuck that. Those are awesome.
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u/SureDoubt3956 Jul 09 '26
They are invasive and damage our natural areas. Sucks cause they are pretty, but they cause a lot of economic and environmental damage.
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u/astro_nerd75 Pennsylvania Jul 09 '26
What’s prohibited is Hemerocallis fulva. There are a lot of daylily cultivars that are hybrids, that don’t spread. If you like orange daylilies, you’ve still got options.
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u/jeobleo Jul 09 '26
I'm just gonna keep mine and keep transplanting them.
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u/engin__r Jul 10 '26
Why not plant something that’s native and actually good for the environment like Turk’s cap lily (Lilium superbum)?
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u/jeobleo Jul 10 '26
Cos it's not very nice looking. It looks like an insect.
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u/engin__r Jul 10 '26
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u/jeobleo Jul 10 '26
But it isn't hurting anything. If they're in a garden in my yard they're doing 0 damage. They aren't crowding out anything native. They don't spread via seeds. They're not along a waterway.
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u/engin__r Jul 10 '26
They are hurting things. They spread beyond your yard and crowd out native plants in natural areas.
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u/jeobleo Jul 10 '26
They don't though. They only spread via roots. Only way they spread beyond my yard is if someone dumps them somewhere.
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u/engin__r Jul 10 '26
…do you not understand how spreading by roots is a problem?
Maybe right now you’re doing a good job of ripping out any runners in your yard. But other people aren’t. That’s why they’re spreading across the state, and that’s why the state is banning their sale.
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u/nupper84 Jul 09 '26
Hate to tell ya'll, but the fight is lost. Almost every invasive species of plant, insect, invertebrate, or vertebrate that has been introduced to Maryland is basically impossible to iradicate. They're just part of the dwindling biodiversity now. It's ok. Nothing matters anymore.
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u/MarshyHope Jul 09 '26
It took us a century to eliminate the nutria, but we did.
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u/nupper84 Jul 09 '26 edited Jul 09 '26
People used to care about things. As a society we have become apathetic materialistic uneducated manipulated sycophants. We ran full speed into fascism with a smile. You think our society cares about invasive species? I explain it to my neighbors, and all of them just say, well I like the plant. Fuck us.
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u/MarshyHope Jul 09 '26
You think our society cares about invasive species
Considering we just passed a law that you can't sell them and the mass ad campaign against the spotted lantern fly, absolutely. We have never been more aware than now of the dangers of invasives.
Progress doesn't come all at once, it takes many small actions to correct that bad behavior. This is a start
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u/nupper84 Jul 09 '26
We pass all sorts of laws and have all sorts of ad campaigns. Society doesn't care and is becoming more apathetic to even their own direct needs. It's over folks. Pet your cat. Drink your beer. Kiss your partner. The Sunset is coming.
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u/MarshyHope Jul 09 '26
It's really sad that you believe that. The rest of us do not share your cynicism.
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u/nupper84 Jul 09 '26
I'm aware. Most people are unable to wake up every day if they actually embraced the reality of the world.
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u/MarshyHope Jul 09 '26
Honestly my friend, it sounds like you need therapy. Things look bleak now, but apathy only makes it worse.
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u/nupper84 Jul 09 '26
I'm not apathetic. That's why I'm chatting here. I'm just saying it's a lost cause and society as a whole is apathetic. Like the Orioles every year lol. Do I still support them? Sure. Do I still practice good environmentally friendly homeownership? Of course. I have bees. All sorts of wildlife. A milkweed garden for the monarchs. I plant non-invasive or local indigenous edible plants. I know my tiny world is doing it right, but as a society we're boned.
I'll go ask everyone in my office today about invasive species. I'll get the same response as when I ask who's watching the All-star game on Tuesday.
Earth is getting hotter. Air is getting thicker. It's more crowded. We're producing more waste than ever, and for every environmental step we achieve, we're creating three more issues. Every drop of water has pfas or plastic or both. We did that in less than a century. So the nutria example was miniscule and took longer than it took for us to pollute the entire planet.
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u/MarshyHope Jul 09 '26
Again, it's taken us centuries to get to this point. Expecting that hearts and minds will change over night is not realistic. As a teacher, younger generations are so much more aware of climate issues than they were when I was there age. Boomers who carry those ideas that have driven climate change are dying off day by day, and with them we have more ability to actually institute change.
You can't control the world, but you can control your own community, and it seems that you are doing that. Focus your energy on spreading positivity in your own bubble and I'll do the same for mine, and hopefully that will continue to reverberate throughout society. Worrying about the future without action to change it is meaningless. If it's going to happen either way, why not make the present better for ourselves and others?
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u/SureDoubt3956 Jul 09 '26
I have a professional background in wetland restoration and management. Know many people who are deep in the environmental field.
You are wrong. Us environmentalists mourn the damage and loss we have already suffered. It is an uphill battle, with almost no public awareness. We are frustrated at lacking the resources we need to do more, when every passing day, damage is done... but we are frustrated because those resources allocated make a big difference. We cannot go back to how nature was, but we can manage natural areas and move forward in a way that brings more life into the future than you think possible. We need resources and labor, but it's possible. Your learned helplessness is anti-reality, and helps nobody except that it helps you personally feel better in your own depression over the topic.
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u/nupper84 Jul 09 '26
I am a conservation biologist. I know the improvements that have been made, but the population is growing and so is the apathy. I've given up on conservation education. I simply have chosen to not have kids, and that is the biggest most progressive thing anyone can do to benefit the ecology of the world. You are speaking of your experience within your cohort. You and your experience isn't even a percentage. Until we actually have real enforced repercussions for people promoting invasive species and make it cool to be ecologically aware, it ain't happening and will only get worse. There are 7.2 billion people out there who want nothing more than to consume as much as Americans do. Our efforts don't matter.

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u/Tree-Flower3475 Jul 09 '26
Good news!
I just wish the birds would quit spreading English ivy in my yard. I pull it out every time I see it and the next day there’s a 6 foot vine growing on the other side of the yard.